Technological Revolution of Bangladesh:From Proverty to Progress

 Bangladesh, a country in South Asia, has undergone a remarkable technological revolution over the past decades. Bangladesh was one of the poorest countries in the world and made significant technological advances that contributed significantly to its economic development and social well-being.

Bangladesh's technological revolution journey began in the late 1970s with the introduction of microelectronics and computer technology. Bangladesh Bank had it's first computer, an IBM 360/20, installed in 1972. Since then, Bangladesh has made technological progress, especially in her ICT (Information and Communication Technology) and mobile phone sectors. The growth of the ICT industry is driving the technological revolution in Bangladesh. The government's vision and initiatives, along with private sector efforts, have resulted in the rapid expansion of his ICT sector in the country. The establishment of the Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services (BASIS) in 1997 was an important milestone in the development of his ICT industry in the country. Today, BASIS represents over 1,000 of his software and his IT-enabled service companies, including multinationals and start-ups.


Bangladesh's mobile phone revolution began in 1997 when the government opened its telecommunications sector to private investment. The first mobile operator, Grameenphone, launched in 1997 and today dominates the market with over 70 million subscribers. Other wireless companies such as Robi, Banglalink and Teletalk are also contributing significantly to the growth of this sector,according to the report.


The expansion of mobile phones has had a significant impact on the economic and social development of Bangladesh. Mobile phones have become essential tools for telecommunications, banking, education and medical services. Mobile banking is gaining popularity, especially among rural populations, as it provides easy access to financial services. Similarly, mobile health services such as telemedicine and health education are increasing access to healthcare in remote areas.


The growth of e-commerce was another major development in Bangladesh's technological revolution. The recent launch of online marketplaces such as Daraz, Ordeal and Monarch Mart have made online shopping accessible to more people. The rise of e-commerce has also led to the development of the logistics and delivery industry, creating many employment.Various researches prove so.


Social media usage in Bangladesh has also seen impressive growth over the past decade. With over 35 million users, Facebook is the country's most popular social media platform. Social media has become an essential tool for political activism, business development, and social engagement.

The development of Bangladesh's technological revolution has not been without it's challenges. The country's digital divide remains a major concern, as many rural and marginalized communities lack access to digital services. Government initiatives such as the Digital Bangladesh Campaign aim to bridge the digital divide by making digital services accessible to all citizens. Another challenge facing Bangladesh is the shortage of skilled workers in the ICT sector. Governments and the private sector are working together to address this issue by investing in ICT education and training programs.


In summary, Bangladesh's technological revolution was a remarkable success story that transformed the country's economy and social welfare. The expansion of the ICT industry, mobile phones, e-commerce and social media has created new opportunities for employment, entrepreneurship and innovation. Challenges remain, but continued efforts by the government and private sector to address them will ensure that Bangladesh's technological progress continues well into the future.  

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